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Новый большой англо-русский словарь - basic

 
 

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Перевод с английского языка basic на русский

basic
1. основной, главный, самый существенный basic principles —- основные принципы basic fact —- основной (самый существенный) факт basic argument —- основное (главное) соображение basic issues —- основные (жизненно важные)вопросы basic wage (pay) —- основная заработная плата basic commodities —- эк. основные товары basic industry —- основная отрасль промышленности; тяжелая промышленность basic research —- теоретические исследования; фундаментальное исследование, работа по фундаментальной проблеме basic size —- спец. номинальный размер basic diet —- мед. основная диета basic weapons —- воен. основное (стрелковое) оружие to be basic to a theory —- быть основой теории 2. элементарный, начальный, упрощенный basic private —- ам. воен. (необученный) рядовой (неспециалист) basic training —- основная (начальная) подготовка; основной курс боевой подготовки 3. табельный (об имуществе) 4. мин. геол. основной, базитовый; базальный basic rock —- основная порода, базит basic magma —- основная (базальная) магма 5. спец. основной basic dye —- основной краситель basic salt —- основная соль 6. фин. номинальный
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См. в других словарях

1.
  industry  а) основная отрасль промышленности  б) тяжелая промышленность BASIC stock econ. основной капитал BASIC slag noun томас-шлак (удобрение) BASIC principles основные принципы BASIC adj.  1) основной - basic principles - basic industry - basic stock  2) chem. основный Syn: absolute, categorical, fundamental, ultimate, unlimited Ant: circumscribe, marginal, peripheral, provisional, tangent, trivial BASIC English noun ling. бейсик инглиш (упрощенный английский язык из 850 слов, предложенный Ч. Огденом; система обучения этому языку) ...
Англо-русский словарь
2.
  "Бейсик" Один из первых простых языков компьютерного программирования (От Beginners All Purpose Symbolic Instruction Code) ...
Англо-русский лингвострановедческий словарь
3.
  1) основной, главный 2) щелочной, основной ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский биологический словарь
4.
  прил. 1) основной, главный 2) номинальный 3) табельный (о комплекте имущества) 4) первичный • - basic activity - basic agreement - basic allowance - basic amount - basic assumption - basic commodities - basic concept - basic cost - basic data - basic document - basic fee - basic industry - basic issues - basic patent - basic pay - basic point - basic price - basic principle - basic rates - basic repair - basic salary - basic skills - basic staff number - basic standards - basic training - basic wage Syn: initial, primary, prime ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский экономический словарь
5.
  сокр. от beginner's all-purpose symbolic instruction code язык (программирования) БЕЙСИК ...
Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
6.
  n. a computer programming language using familiar English words, designed for beginners and widely used on microcomputers. Etymology: Beginner's All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code BASIC adj. & n. --adj. 1 forming or serving as a base. 2 fundamental. 3 a simplest or lowest in level (basic pay; basic requirements). b vulgar (basic humour). 4 Chem. having the properties of or containing a base. 5 Geol. (of volcanic rocks etc.) having less than 50 per cent silica. 6 Metallurgy of or produced in a furnace etc. which is made of a basic material. --n. (usu. in pl.) the fundamental facts or principles. Phrases and idioms basic dye a dye consisting of salts of organic bases. Basic English a simplified form of English limited to 850 selected words intended for international communication. basic industry an industry of fundamental economic importance. basic slag fertilizer containing phosphates formed as a by-product during steel manufacture. basic wage Austral. & NZ the minimum living wage, fixed by industrial tribunal. Derivatives basically adv. Etymology: BASE(1) + -IC ...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
7.
   I. adjective  Date: 1842  1.  a. of, relating to, or forming the base or essence ; fundamental ~ truths  b. concerned with fundamental scientific principles ; not applied ~ research  2. constituting or serving as the basis or starting point a ~ set of tools  3.  a. of, relating to, containing, or having the character of a chemical base  b. having an alkaline reaction  4. containing relatively little silica ~ rocks  5. relating to, made by, used in, or being a process of making steel done in a furnace lined with ~ material and under ~ slag  • ~ity noun  II. noun  Date: 1926  1. something that is ~ ; fundamental get back to ~s  2. ~ training BASIC  noun  Etymology: Beginner's All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code  Date: 1964 a simplified high-level language for programming a computer ...
Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
8.
  Frequency: The word is one of the 1500 most common words in English. 1. You use basic to describe things, activities, and principles that are very important or necessary, and on which others depend. One of the most basic requirements for any form of angling is a sharp hook. ...the basic skills of reading, writing and communicating. ...the basic laws of physics... Access to justice is a basic right. = fundamental ADJ: usu ADJ n 2. Basic goods and services are very simple ones which every human being needs. You can also refer to people’s basic needs for such goods and services. ...shortages of even the most basic foodstuffs... Hospitals lack even basic drugs for surgical operations. ...the basic needs of food and water. ADJ: usu ADJ n 3. If one thing is basic to another, it is absolutely necessary to it, and the second thing cannot exist, succeed, or be imagined without it. ...an oily liquid, basic to the manufacture of a host of other chemical substances... There are certain ethical principles that are basic to all the great religions. = central ADJ: v-link ADJ to n 4. You can use basic to emphasize that you are referring to what you consider to be the most important aspect of a situation, and that you are not concerned with less important details. There are three basic types of tea... The basic design changed little from that patented by Edison more than 100 years ago... The basic point is that sanctions cannot be counted on to produce a sure result. = fundamental ADJ: ADJ n c darkgreen]emphasis 5. You can use basic to describe something that is very simple in style and has only the most necessary features, without any luxuries. We provide 2-person tents and basic cooking and camping equipment. ...the extremely basic hotel room. ADJ 6. Basic is used to describe a price or someone’s income when this does not include any additional amounts. ...an increase of more than twenty per cent on the basic pay of a typical coalface worker... The basic price for a 10-minute call...
Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
9.
  ~ adj 1 forming the main or most necessary part of something  (a meeting to discuss the basic structure of the department | the basic principles of mathematics) 2 at the simplest or least developed level  (My knowledge of German is pretty basic. | The farm lacks even basic equipment.) 3 basic salary/pay etc the amount of money that you are paid before any special payments are added 4 only before noun basic desires, rights etc, are ones that everyone has  (Basic human rights are still denied in many countries.)  (- see also basics) Basic ~ n a commonly used computer language ...
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
10.
  funny abbr. Bill's Attempt to Seize Industry Control softw. abbr. Beginners' All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code gen. comp. abbr. Building A Secure Information Community gen. comp. abbr. Beginners' All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code media abbr. Beginners' All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code educ. abbr. Basic Art Support In The Curriculum sport abbr. Badminton And Swimming Including Cycling law abbr. Background Affiliation Status Information Center account. abbr. Beginners' All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code ...
English abbreviation dictionary
11.
  - 1842, from base (n.). BASIC is 1964, Beginners' All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code; invented by J.G. Kemeny and T.E. Kurtz. ...
Английский Этимологический словарь

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